Dr. Mufti Syed Ziauddin Naqshbandi Mujaddidi Qadri

Shaykh Ul Fiqh, Jamia Nizamia; Founder - Director


Abul Hasanaat Islamic Research Center

Mufti Maulana Syed Zia Uddin Naqshbandi Quadri

Shaik-ul-Fiqh - Jamia Nizamia


Abul Hasanaat Islamic Research Center

Scholarly Articles

What is Tauba


<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Hadhrat Abu Bakr Katani (May Allah shower His mercy on him) says:<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Repentance is a Noor and Tauba is a name with 6 meanings in it:</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">1.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>To be remorseful about past sins.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">2.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>To make a firm decision not to sin again.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">3.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Making up those obligations (Faraaidh) which were not performed.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">4.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Fulfilling the rights of the creation, which were not fulfilled or exploited.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">5.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>To mortificate the flesh and fat, which were created through Haraam earnings in the body.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">6.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Taxing the body through worship, the way it experienced pleasure in sin.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">The 4 pillars of Tauba:</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Hadhrat Hasan Basri (May Allah shower His mercy on him) says: Tauba has 4 pillars:</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">1.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>To recite Istighfaar (i.e. repent) with the tongue.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">2.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>To be remorseful in the heart.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">3.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>To save the body parts from sins.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">4.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>To have the intention in the heart of not repeating the sin.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Tauba of different body parts/organs:</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Hadhrat Dhun Nun Misri (May Allah shower His mercy on him) says:</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">1.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The Tauba of the heart is to make the intention (Niyyah) of abandoning the Haraam and forbidden things.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">2.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The Tauba of the eye is to not see the things, which are forbidden.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">3.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The Tauba of the ears is to not listen to forbidden and indecent things.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">4.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The Tauba of the hand is not to extend the hand towards forbidden things.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">5.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The Tauba of the legs is to not go towards forbidden places.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">6.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The Tauba of the stomach is to not eat forbidden things.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">7.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The Tauba of the private parts to stay away from adultery and fornication.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;"><br /> [</span>From Mawaiz-e-Hasana of Hadhrat Muhaddith-e-Deccan]</p>